منابع مشابه
Fiscal Reform, Land Expansion, and Urban Growth in China
The central government of the People’s Republic of China enacted a fiscal reform known as the “Province-Managing-County” (PMC) reform in the early 2000s. This reform eliminated the prefecture city government as the intermediate layer between the province and the county. We apply a difference-in-difference method using a panel data set of 263 cities nationwide over the period of 1999-2011 to exa...
متن کاملLand reform, household specialisation and rural development in China
Recent land reforms in China have sought to address fundamental problems with the Household Production Responsibility System such as land fragmentation. Primarily the reforms have targeted land productivity and grain output. However, the reforms have had a much broader effect on rural development as they have allowed a degree of household specialisation in non-grain activities both on and off t...
متن کاملLand reform in rural China since the mid-1980s1
Cet article analyse les principaux aspects de la réforme agraire en Chine rurale depuis la moitié des années 80. Il explique le système chinois actuel de responsabilité du ménage en insistant notamment sur ses faiblesses institutionnelles, et expose les hypothèses quant à la nature et à la direction d’une réforme agraire plus poussée avancées par les économistes chinois. L’article analyse en pa...
متن کاملRethinking land reform: comparative lessons from China and India
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متن کاملLand Reform: New Seeds on Old Ground?
Following initial enthusiasm in the post-war period, land reform fell out of favour with donors from the early 1970s. Nonetheless, sporadic efforts to redistribute land continued: Ethiopia in 1975, Zimbabwe in 1980 and a renewed commitment to land reform in the Philippines in 1988. These reforms stemmed from shifts in the domestic balance of power between landowners and landless workers and pea...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Developing Economies
سال: 1964
ISSN: 0012-1533
DOI: 10.1111/j.1746-1049.1964.tb00667.x